1. WHO IS EDWARD L. THORNDIKE? Such associations or “habits” become strengthened or weakened by the nature and frequency of the S-R pairings. Law of Exercise: The second law of learning is the ‘Law of Exercise’, which means that drill, or practice helps in increasing efficiency and durability of learning and according to Thorndike’s S-R Bond Theory, the connections are strengthened with trail or practice and the connections are weakened when trial or practice is discontinued. EDWARD L. Connectionism[edit]. Thorndike’s connectionism theory. Among his most well-known and influential contributions to the field was the law of effect and the concept of connectionism. Connectionism. Edward Thorndike Theory. Behavioral Theory: Thorndike and the Law of Effect. Thorndike's connectionism theory 1. WHO IS EDWARD L. THORNDIKE? Through the law of effect, Thorndike developed the theory of connectionism. EDWARD L. THORNDIKE’s CONNECTIONISM THEORY 1874-1949 3. He advanced two laws of learning to explain why behaviors occur the way they do: The Law of Effect specifies that any time a behavior is followed by a pleasant outcome, that behavior is likely to recur. Edward Thorndike. Edward Thorndike is an American psychologist that was born on August 31st, 1874 in Williamsburg, Massachusetts. Edward Lee Thorndike, is an American pioneer in comparative psychology, was born in Lowell, Massachusetts in 1874 to the family of a Methodist minister. Show More. 2378 Words 10 Pages. Figure I. Edward Lee Thorndike (1874-1949) 2. Thorndike adopted a behavioral approach in his research, and contributed a great deal to the field of psychology. ... Edward Thorndike was the first psychologist to formally study the consequences of behavior back in the late 1800s. Connectionism (Edward Thorndike) The learning theory of Thorndike represents the original S-R framework of behavioral psychology: Learning is the result of associations forming between stimuli and responses. Edward Thorndike (1874-1949) initially proposed that humans and animals acquire behaviors through the association of stimuli and responses.
Thorndike was a Thorndike was able to create a theory of learning based on his research with animals. Figure I . Edward Lee Thorndike (); 2. Edward was the second child born to his father Edward Robert and Abbie Ladd Thorndike. 2.